Arlene Martel (born Arline Greta Sax, April 14, 1936 – August 12, 2014) was an American actress, writer, and acting coach. Prior to 1964, she was frequently billed as Arline Sax or Arlene Sax.
The daughter of Austrian Jewish immigrants, Martel was billed as "Arline Sax" during the early years of her television career. One of her earliest appearances was in the December 25, 1959 Twilight Zone episode "What You Need" as a girl in the bar (speaking role). She appeared in a 1960 episode of The Rebel entitled "The Hunted" in which she had a scene with Leonard Nimoy, before Star Trek. She was also featured in two 1961 episodes of Route 66: "Legacy for Lucia", in which she had the title role of a Sicilian girl who inherits an American soldier's estate, and "The Newborn," in which she played a mother who dies in childbirth. She appeared in an episode of the TV series Hong Kong in 1961, opposite Rod Taylor.